161) You have worked in three different organizations and noticed that each had a different category of risk tolerance. The three general categories of risk tolerance are:
a. Risk-aversion, Neutrality, Risk-seeking
b. Risk-avoiding, Neutrality, Risk-seeking
c. Risk-aversion, Neutrality, Risk-searching
d. Risk-aversion, No risk, Risk-seeking
162) Which of the below are risk response strategies for negative risks?
a. Acceptance, Transfer, Avoidance, Exploitation
b. Acceptance, Transfer, Avoidance, Mitigation
c. Acceptance, Transfer, Prevention, Mitigation
d. Agreement, Transfer, Avoidance, Mitigation
163) A positive risk can be a good thing. Which of the below are risk response strategies for positive risks?
a. Split, Enhance, Exploit
b. Share, Enhance, Exchange
c. Share, Enhance, Exploit
d. Share, Accept, Exploit
164) Which of the below statements about a risk neutral party is true?
a. A risk neutral party's decisions are affected by the degree of uncertainty in a set of outcomes, so a risk neutral party is indifferent between choices with equal expected payoffs even if one choice is riskier
b. A risk neutral party's decisions are not affected by the degree of uncertainty in a set of outcomes, so a risk neutral party is different between choices with equal expected payoffs even if one choice is riskier
c. A risk neutral party's decisions are not affected by the degree of uncertainty in a set of outcomes, so a risk neutral party is indifferent between choices with equal expected payoffs even if one choice is riskier
d. A risk neutral party's decisions are not affected by the degree of uncertainty in a set of outcomes, so a risk neutral party is indifferent between choices with unequal expected payoffs even if one choice is riskier
165) The difference between a scenario and use case is:
a. A scenario is generally understood to describe just none of many ways that an actor can accomplish a particular goal, while a use case describes all the possible outcomes of an attempt to accomplish a particular goal that the solution will support
b. A scenario is generally understood to describe just one way that an actor can accomplish a particular goal, while a use case describes all the possible outcomes of an attempt to accomplish a particular goal that the solution will support
c. A scenario is generally understood to describe just one way that an actor can accomplish a particular goal, while a use case describes one of all the possible outcomes of an attempt to accomplish a particular goal that the solution will support
d. Scenario and use case are the same, there is no difference
166) You are writing the use cases for a user placing an order online using an ordering platform. The use case for a user successfully placing an order following the simplest way will be documented in:
a. Primary flow
b. Alternate flow
c. Exception
d. Temporal event
167) You are writing the use cases for a user placing an order online using an ordering platform. The use case for a user having issues due to entering incorrect credit card information and being unable to place an order successfully will be documented in:
a. Primary flow
b. Alternate flow
c. Post-condition
d. Temporal event
168) Which of the below is not true of a sequence diagram?
a. Sequence diagrams are used to model the logic of usage scenarios, by showing the information passed between objects in the system through the execution of the scenario
b. The classes required to execute the scenario are displayed on the diagram, as are the messages they pass to one another (triggered by steps in the use case)
c. The sequence diagram shows how objects are related to one another but not how they interact
d. The sequence diagram shows particular instances of each object with a lifeline beneath each object to indicate when the object is created and destroyed
169) A state diagram is also known as which of the following?
a. State Machine Diagram
b. State Transition Diagram
c. Entity Life Cycle Diagram
d. Sequence Diagram
170) Your colleague, a business analyst is scheduling a structured walkthrough. Which of the below is not true of a structured walkthrough?
a. Structured walkthroughs are performed to communicate, verify and validate requirements
b. A walkthrough may result in revised requirements as well as issues that require investigation
c. A walkthrough may also be referred to as a requirements review
d. A requirements model or package need not be complete in order to schedule a review
171) SWOT stands for:
a. Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats
b. Strengths, Weaknesses, Options, and Threats
c. Specialties, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats
d. Solidity, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats
172) Which of the below does a user story include?
a. Primary Actor, Secondary actor, Description
b. Actor, Description, Benefit
c. Actors, Benefits, Risks
d. Actor, Story, Benefit
173) You are writing a user story for functionality that users need from a solution to meet a business objective. Which of the below is not true of a user story?
a. A user story is a textual description of things that the solution needs to allow users to do
b. User stories are typically a sentence or two that describes who uses the story, the goal they are trying to accomplish, and any additional information that may be critical to understanding the scope of the story
c. The only detail that needs to be included is information that reduces the risk of misunderstanding by developers that create the estimate
d. A user story does not need defined Acceptance and Evaluation Criteria
174) Which of the below is an advantage of using the user story technique?
a. They may not be the best technique for some environments with regulatory restrictions or when an organization mandates documentation
b. This modeling technique may not be effective when participants are not co-located
c. This technique does not explicitly address how to document non-functional requirements
d. They may eliminate the need to provide functional requirements in some environments
175) Some of the solutions for your project are to be provided by an external vendor. You plan to assess the ability of a potential vendor to meet commitments regarding a product or service. You are performing:
a. Vendor assessment
b. Vendor appraisal
c. Vendor stability appraisal
d. Vendor performance appraisal
176) Your quality assurance team informs you that they have only written the test scripts for black box testing. What do they mean?
a. They have written the tests without regard to how the software is implemented. These tests show only what the expected input and outputs will be
b. They have written the tests taking into account how the software is implemented. These tests show only what the expected input and outputs will be
c. They have written the tests without regard to how the software is implemented. These tests show not only what the expected input and outputs will be but also identify defects in the internal code
d. They have written the tests with regard to how the software is implemented that can only be tested by the developer who knows the code
177) Which of the below are included in the definition of business architecture?
a. An organization’s current and future state
b. Stakeholders affected by the organization’s activities
c. The external environment in which the business operates
d. The internal environment through a process or functional view
178) What is an event response table?
a. An analysis model in table format that defines events and their responses
b. An analysis model that defines the input stimuli that trigger the system to carry out some function
c. An analysis model that defines the responses in a tabular format
d. A risk response table that defines the responses in an east-to-read format
179) A prototype that shows a shallow, and possibly wide, view of the system’s functionality, but which does not generally support any actual use or interaction is called:
a. Horizontal prototype
b. Vertical prototype
c. Exploratory prototype
d. Evolutionary prototype
180) Which of the below are used to identify the root causes of problems?
a. Fish-bone diagram
b. Five whys
c. Force field analysis
d. Impact analysis
a. Risk-aversion, Neutrality, Risk-seeking
b. Risk-avoiding, Neutrality, Risk-seeking
c. Risk-aversion, Neutrality, Risk-searching
d. Risk-aversion, No risk, Risk-seeking
162) Which of the below are risk response strategies for negative risks?
a. Acceptance, Transfer, Avoidance, Exploitation
b. Acceptance, Transfer, Avoidance, Mitigation
c. Acceptance, Transfer, Prevention, Mitigation
d. Agreement, Transfer, Avoidance, Mitigation
163) A positive risk can be a good thing. Which of the below are risk response strategies for positive risks?
a. Split, Enhance, Exploit
b. Share, Enhance, Exchange
c. Share, Enhance, Exploit
d. Share, Accept, Exploit
164) Which of the below statements about a risk neutral party is true?
a. A risk neutral party's decisions are affected by the degree of uncertainty in a set of outcomes, so a risk neutral party is indifferent between choices with equal expected payoffs even if one choice is riskier
b. A risk neutral party's decisions are not affected by the degree of uncertainty in a set of outcomes, so a risk neutral party is different between choices with equal expected payoffs even if one choice is riskier
c. A risk neutral party's decisions are not affected by the degree of uncertainty in a set of outcomes, so a risk neutral party is indifferent between choices with equal expected payoffs even if one choice is riskier
d. A risk neutral party's decisions are not affected by the degree of uncertainty in a set of outcomes, so a risk neutral party is indifferent between choices with unequal expected payoffs even if one choice is riskier
165) The difference between a scenario and use case is:
a. A scenario is generally understood to describe just none of many ways that an actor can accomplish a particular goal, while a use case describes all the possible outcomes of an attempt to accomplish a particular goal that the solution will support
b. A scenario is generally understood to describe just one way that an actor can accomplish a particular goal, while a use case describes all the possible outcomes of an attempt to accomplish a particular goal that the solution will support
c. A scenario is generally understood to describe just one way that an actor can accomplish a particular goal, while a use case describes one of all the possible outcomes of an attempt to accomplish a particular goal that the solution will support
d. Scenario and use case are the same, there is no difference
166) You are writing the use cases for a user placing an order online using an ordering platform. The use case for a user successfully placing an order following the simplest way will be documented in:
a. Primary flow
b. Alternate flow
c. Exception
d. Temporal event
167) You are writing the use cases for a user placing an order online using an ordering platform. The use case for a user having issues due to entering incorrect credit card information and being unable to place an order successfully will be documented in:
a. Primary flow
b. Alternate flow
c. Post-condition
d. Temporal event
168) Which of the below is not true of a sequence diagram?
a. Sequence diagrams are used to model the logic of usage scenarios, by showing the information passed between objects in the system through the execution of the scenario
b. The classes required to execute the scenario are displayed on the diagram, as are the messages they pass to one another (triggered by steps in the use case)
c. The sequence diagram shows how objects are related to one another but not how they interact
d. The sequence diagram shows particular instances of each object with a lifeline beneath each object to indicate when the object is created and destroyed
169) A state diagram is also known as which of the following?
a. State Machine Diagram
b. State Transition Diagram
c. Entity Life Cycle Diagram
d. Sequence Diagram
170) Your colleague, a business analyst is scheduling a structured walkthrough. Which of the below is not true of a structured walkthrough?
a. Structured walkthroughs are performed to communicate, verify and validate requirements
b. A walkthrough may result in revised requirements as well as issues that require investigation
c. A walkthrough may also be referred to as a requirements review
d. A requirements model or package need not be complete in order to schedule a review
171) SWOT stands for:
a. Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats
b. Strengths, Weaknesses, Options, and Threats
c. Specialties, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats
d. Solidity, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats
172) Which of the below does a user story include?
a. Primary Actor, Secondary actor, Description
b. Actor, Description, Benefit
c. Actors, Benefits, Risks
d. Actor, Story, Benefit
173) You are writing a user story for functionality that users need from a solution to meet a business objective. Which of the below is not true of a user story?
a. A user story is a textual description of things that the solution needs to allow users to do
b. User stories are typically a sentence or two that describes who uses the story, the goal they are trying to accomplish, and any additional information that may be critical to understanding the scope of the story
c. The only detail that needs to be included is information that reduces the risk of misunderstanding by developers that create the estimate
d. A user story does not need defined Acceptance and Evaluation Criteria
174) Which of the below is an advantage of using the user story technique?
a. They may not be the best technique for some environments with regulatory restrictions or when an organization mandates documentation
b. This modeling technique may not be effective when participants are not co-located
c. This technique does not explicitly address how to document non-functional requirements
d. They may eliminate the need to provide functional requirements in some environments
175) Some of the solutions for your project are to be provided by an external vendor. You plan to assess the ability of a potential vendor to meet commitments regarding a product or service. You are performing:
a. Vendor assessment
b. Vendor appraisal
c. Vendor stability appraisal
d. Vendor performance appraisal
176) Your quality assurance team informs you that they have only written the test scripts for black box testing. What do they mean?
a. They have written the tests without regard to how the software is implemented. These tests show only what the expected input and outputs will be
b. They have written the tests taking into account how the software is implemented. These tests show only what the expected input and outputs will be
c. They have written the tests without regard to how the software is implemented. These tests show not only what the expected input and outputs will be but also identify defects in the internal code
d. They have written the tests with regard to how the software is implemented that can only be tested by the developer who knows the code
177) Which of the below are included in the definition of business architecture?
a. An organization’s current and future state
b. Stakeholders affected by the organization’s activities
c. The external environment in which the business operates
d. The internal environment through a process or functional view
178) What is an event response table?
a. An analysis model in table format that defines events and their responses
b. An analysis model that defines the input stimuli that trigger the system to carry out some function
c. An analysis model that defines the responses in a tabular format
d. A risk response table that defines the responses in an east-to-read format
179) A prototype that shows a shallow, and possibly wide, view of the system’s functionality, but which does not generally support any actual use or interaction is called:
a. Horizontal prototype
b. Vertical prototype
c. Exploratory prototype
d. Evolutionary prototype
180) Which of the below are used to identify the root causes of problems?
a. Fish-bone diagram
b. Five whys
c. Force field analysis
d. Impact analysis
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